Rhubarb stalks (Rheum x cultorum) produce a tart flavor prized in pies, preserves and sauces. This perennial vegetable grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 to 8. You can propagate your own plants to extend the garden by using root division, since most rhubarb varieties don’t produce true from seed. The roots require dividing every six to 10 years in early spring, before growth resumes.
Step Two
Loosen the soil on the roots and brush it off. Rinse the roots lightly to remove excess soil so you can see the roots, if necessary.
Step Three
Break the root system into pieces the size of your fist, using a hatchet. Each piece must contain one or two growing buds, which are the narrow bumps at the top of the root section, and a piece of the root.
Step Four
Spread 2 inches of compost over a well-drained garden site that receives six or more hours of daily sunlight. Incorporate the compost into the top 12 to 15 inches of soil by turning it with the shovel.
Step Five
Plant each rhubarb division immediately into the prepared bed. Set the rhubarb divisions so the bud is at the top and 1 1/2 to 2 inches beneath the soil surface and with each division spaced 3 feet apart in all directions. Fill in the hole and firm the soil lightly. Water thoroughly so the root zone is moistened.