Learning to administer first aid is a potential life saver. Basic first aid is usually limited to treating shock, bleeding, injuries and managing symptoms until emergency personnel arrive. Other courses include cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, as part of basic first aid training. People trained in first aid may receive a card or certificate confirming their achievement.
Step One
Significance - Having basic first aid skills gives a person the knowledge, experience and confidence to identify and help in emergency cases. Basic first aid training covers techniques and procedures for caring and monitoring a person in distress until medical care arrives. The application at home, on the road and in the workplace is invaluable because accidents of any severity can arise. Basic first aid training and refresher courses increase awareness of the need for emergency preparedness and for factors that can cause accidents.
Step Two
Features - According to the U.S. Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the basic elements of a first aid courses should include practical training. Practical applications include using manikins to practice positioning and techniques. Many first aid courses include training to administer CPR because emergencies may involve heart attack or impaired breathing.
Step Three
Considerations - Basic first aid courses include assessing the scene and the victims in order to begin first aid and maintain the victim's status until care arrives. Bandaging, splinting and bleeding control are covered in first aid. Most first aid courses focus on care for adults; supplemental courses expand on basic first aid skills to cover care for children and infants. Most courses conducted in the workplace are specific to adults. Teachers, caregivers and parents may choose to take a supplemental course to learn about special considerations and techniques for children and infants.
Step Four
Benefits - The benefits of first aid training and CPR are an increased number of capable people to quickly administer care until emergency help arrives. An increased awareness about dangerous situations can improve workplace and home safety. Many trained caregivers also acquire first aid supplies to enhance emergency preparedness. Basic first aid training can contribute to the number of survivors of accidents.
Step Five
Options - Basic first aid and CPR courses are available in most communities at recreation centers, firehouses and schools. Companies may also sponsor safety and first aid training. The Red Cross provides online courses for knowledge and theory, as well as refreshers and updates.